You could put your commands in a file, let's call it script.vim: set bomb set fileencoding=utf-8 wq Then you invoke Vim with the -S (source) option to execute the script on the file you wish to fix. addtion: I use Slackware+rxvt+vim But, all the Unicode characters are wrong.
'encoding' sets how vim shall represent characters internally. Therefore, IMHO the appellation "BOM" (Byte Order Mark) is a misnomer; I would have preferred "Unicode encoding marker" or some such.
I use "set encoding=utf-8", but it doesn't work well. But in Latin-1, it represents the division sign (÷). Vim will normally conclude that the file is Latin-1.fileencodings=utf-8 will cause Vim to recognize the input file as UTF-8 but then perform a lossy conversion to Latin-1. This is, in fact, recommended in the Vim documentation, and the only reason it is not configured that way out of the box is to avoid creating enormous confusion among users who expect Vim to operate basically as a Latin-1 editor.Now Vim will use UTF-8 to represent the text in the buffer.
Even modern browsers like Firefox and Opera choke on a BOM in UTF-8 files for XHTML served as XML. By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. So it will no longer corrupt a file coded in UTF-8, and it should properly display the UTF-8 characters during the editing session.For more information on how Vim detects the file encoding, see For more information on setting the encoding that Vim uses W3C still explicitly recommends against using a BOM for UTF-8 (but I don't remember the link off-hand, sorry, I think it was either in the HTML4.01 or HTML5 spec somewhere).
Plus, it will also make a more determined effort to detect the UTF-8 encoding in a file. While editing with vim (v7.3, no plugins active) I can see umlauts and editing and saving a line before the umlaut is ok. Stack Exchange network consists of 177 Q&A communities including
Utf-8 is necessary for most flavors of Unicode. In my .vimrc file, I have the following lines:On an earlier install of 14.04 as well as in previous distributions, I was able to see the unicode characters without any problems but not with this one.But, the above setting has no effect and I still see garbled characters on the screen. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top
I'm working on a French website and having a horrible time getting Vim to edit the files without mangling the characters. Ubuntu and Canonical are registered trademarks of Canonical Ltd.
I've read the > help > for `fencs', but I did't find it helpful to this situation. That is, all the wrong characters are changed, but they are wrong, too. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company
I am using VIM 7.4 on an Ubuntu 14.04 64 bit machine. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top
@DaveKennedy Vim is able to treat the file as Latin-1 only when the file is unambiguously Latin-1.
"fencs" …
When writing out the file, Vim uses the file encoding that it detected (except when you tell it differently). In UTF-8, 0xF7 is invalid. Ask Ubuntu works best with JavaScript enabled
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Can you give a link to an example file that looks garbled to you? How to solve this problem? With UTF-8, a BOM does not specify endianness but it does specify that the file is in UTF-8 rather than UTF-16 or UTF-32. Discuss the workings and policies of this site
I can enter accented characters fine.. they appear properly in Vim, and when I save the file with fileencoding=utf-8 they show up in the browser properly as well. One of their requirements is that contributors must use UTF-8 as the encoding for the PO files.I'm using VIM 7.3 on Linux.
The trick I've seen is to add a string of 0xF7 codes. Featured on Meta
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find . When the encoding is ambiguous, Vim has to choose. So a file detected as UTF-8 is written as UTF-8, a file detected as Latin-1 is written as Latin-1, and so on. Is there any way around this?If you are using another locale, set below in your user You might also want to select the font used for the Note: If you did the above configuration but still you were not able to see Unicode characters well or type, check in your Terminal or Console configuration if
The better solution is to set encoding=utf-8 which turns Vim from a native one-byte editor into a native multibyte editor.
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In my .vimrc file, I have the following lines:" Use UTF-8 without BOM set encoding=utf-8 nobomb The config file basically uses Unicode character to display white spaces like tabs, new lines, etc. is a Q & A web site specific for Linux related questions. Linux Ask! Questions are collected, answered and audited by experienced Linux users.
What is the value of the This also solved the issue of not being able to input Chinese characters for me. Sorry, we no longer support Internet Explorer
to disk, see You can always force the encoding if you want with Thanks for contributing an answer to Unix & Linux Stack Exchange! And can you include a screenshot of what you are seeing in vim? -type f -name "*.php" -exec vim -S script.vim {} \; Start here for a quick overview of the site